{
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  "geonameid": "3687238",
  "name": "Cartagena",
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  "local_names": [
    {
      "name": "카르타헤나",
      "lang": "ko",
      "isPreferredName": false,
      "isShortName": false
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    {
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    {
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    {
      "name": "Cartagena",
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      "isShortName": false
    },
    {
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      "isPreferredName": false,
      "isShortName": false
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    {
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      "lang": "sv",
      "isPreferredName": false,
      "isShortName": false
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    {
      "name": "Cartagena das Índias",
      "lang": "pt",
      "isPreferredName": false,
      "isShortName": false
    },
    {
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    },
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  ],
  "region": "Bolívar",
  "country": "Colombia",
  "country_code": "CO",
  "page_url": "https://worldtownguide.com/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co.html",
  "json_url": "https://worldtownguide.com/data/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co.json",
  "same_as": [
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    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartagena%2C_Colombia"
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  "coordinates": {
    "latitude": 10.39817,
    "longitude": -75.49328
  },
  "population": 914552,
  "elevation_m": -32768,
  "timezone": "America/Bogota",
  "summary": "Cartagena sits on Colombia's Caribbean coast like a living postcard from Spain's colonial empire. Walled, colourful, and layered with centuries of maritime trade history, the city has survived pirates, wars, and the passage of time to become one of South America's most distinctive urban centres. For visitors and researchers alike, it offers a rare glimpse into how a strategic port shaped empires—and how empires shaped a city.\n\n**First Impressions and Setting**\n\nYour first view of Cartagena is likely to be the old walled town, its terracotta rooftops and pastel-painted colonial facades rising behind Spanish defensive walls that still encircle the historic core. The Caribbean light here is intense and direct, casting sharp shadows across narrow streets and brightening the brass door knockers that still adorn many buildings. The air carries salt and humidity; you are always aware of the sea nearby, even when you cannot see it. The landscape around the city is relatively flat, and mangrove wetlands and scattered islands characterise the coastline. The Magdalena and Sinú rivers, which historically gave Cartagena access to the interior of New Granada and made it a crucial trading hub, still define the region's geography and commerce.\n\n**History, Identity and Local Stories**\n\nCartagena's identity is inseparable from its role in the colonial Atlantic world. Founded in 1533, it became the Spanish empire's principal port for exporting silver from Bolivia and for the forced importation of enslaved Africans under the asiento system—a brutal commerce that shaped the city's wealth and demographics. The strategic position between two major rivers and the city's natural defensibility against Caribbean pirates made it invaluable to Spain's overseas empire. By the early 1540s, it was firmly established as a main port for trade between Spain and the Americas.\n\nThe visible legacy of this era is everywhere. The Palace of the Inquisition, constructed between 1610 and 1770, stands as a baroque reminder of the city's colonial authority. The Spanish defensive walls themselves remain substantially intact, enclosing the old town in a perimeter that once protected merchant ships and royal treasuries. Walking these streets, you encounter the physical vocabulary of that age: narrow passages designed for heat and defence, courtyards open to the sky, and thick stone foundations meant to last centuries.\n\nThe region itself has much older human roots. Archaeological work has documented that the Puerto Hormiga Culture inhabited the Caribbean coast from around 7000 BC, making this one of the earliest documented human communities in present-day Colombia. Indigenous Karib, Malibu, and Arawak groups lived here before Spanish colonization transformed the settlement into an imperial outpost. That indigenous presence has largely been written out of the visible city, though it shaped the region's languages, trade networks, and ecological knowledge long before Europeans arrived.\n\n**Daily Life, Economy and Culture**\n\nCartagena remains a working port and a significant centre for maritime commerce and tourism. The city's economy has diversified beyond its colonial-era role in precious metals and enslaved labour. Free trade zones operate in the city, and tourism has become a major sector, drawing visitors interested in colonial heritage and Caribbean culture. The University of Cartagena, a departmental public research university, operates multiple campuses and offers undergraduate and postgraduate programmes including doctoral studies, anchoring intellectual life in the settlement.\n\nPublic culture is visible in the city's plazas and institutions. The Old Town contains multiple public spaces—Plaza de los Coches, Plaza de la Aduana, Plaza de San Pedro Claver, and Parque de Bolívar—that function as focal points for community life and ceremony. Museums include the Modern Art Museum of Cartagena and the Zenú Gold Museum, which the available sources describe as a miniature version of Bogotá's gold collection, offering insight into pre-Columbian cultures of the region. The Palace of the Inquisition now functions as a museum, allowing visitors to walk the halls where the Inquisition operated. Monuments and public art—including the Pegasus Wharf, Cervantes Monument, and Columbus Statue—punctuate the streets and waterfront.\n\n**What Visitors Notice**\n\nThe walled old town is the natural focal point. The intact Spanish defensive walls create a clear boundary between old and new, and walking the perimeter or exploring the lanes within offers an immersion in colonial-era architecture and street patterns. The Promenade of the Martyrs, near the Puerta del Reloj (Clock Gate) area, remains accessible and offers views toward the water. Calle de la Factoría and other named streets carry echoes of their colonial functions—the factory, the market, the fortress. The Portal of the Sweets is a landmark in the old town; these spaces remain living parts of the city, not museums frozen in time.\n\nBeyond the walls, Cartagena extends into modern neighbourhoods and industrial zones. The contrast between the UNESCO-listed heritage core and the sprawling contemporary city is sharp. Many visitors focus on the old town, but the broader settlement reveals how colonial heritage coexists with contemporary urban life, port activity, and residential neighbourhoods serving over 900,000 residents.\n\n**Getting There and Around**\n\nCartagena is accessible by air via its international airport, which connects the city to other Colombian centres and international destinations. It is also a port city, so maritime access is relevant to regional travel. The settlement's position on the Caribbean coast makes it a natural waypoint for Caribbean and northern Colombian routes. Local transport and detailed access information should be verified with current travel resources, as services and routes may change.\n\n**Travel Advisory Context**\n\nOfficial travel advice for Colombia is regional rather than countrywide. While some regions of Colombia carry elevated travel warnings, Cartagena is not identified in those restricted zones. For current information on conditions affecting travel to this settlement, consult the US State Department travel advisory for Colombia and the UK FCDO advice on Colombia, both of which provide detailed regional guidance.\n\n**Practical Notes**\n\nCartagena sits at sea level on the Caribbean coast and experiences a tropical climate with significant heat and humidity. The walled old town is architecturally fragile in places and has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflecting its cultural and historical significance. Visitors should come prepared for tropical conditions and aware that the historic core's narrow streets and heritage status shape where and how you can move through the city.",
  "images": [
    {
      "url": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki4.jpg",
      "original_url": "",
      "srcset": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki4-640.jpg 640w, https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki4.jpg 800w",
      "source": "wikipedia",
      "title": "Cartagena, Colombia",
      "credit": "Image: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki3.jpg",
      "original_url": "",
      "srcset": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki3-640.jpg 640w, https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki3.jpg 800w",
      "source": "wikipedia",
      "title": "Cartagena, Colombia",
      "credit": "Image: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki2.jpg",
      "original_url": "",
      "srcset": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki2-640.jpg 640w, https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-wiki2.jpg 800w",
      "source": "wikipedia",
      "title": "Cartagena, Colombia",
      "credit": "Image: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co.jpg",
      "original_url": "",
      "srcset": "https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co-640.jpg 640w, https://worldtownguide.com/images/settlements/cartagena-bolivar-co.jpg 800w",
      "source": "wikipedia",
      "title": "Cartagena, Colombia",
      "credit": "Image: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons"
    }
  ],
  "nearby": [
    {
      "geonameid": "3666577",
      "name": "Turbaco",
      "country": "Colombia",
      "population": 56171,
      "has_page": false,
      "page_url": null
    },
    {
      "geonameid": "3668472",
      "name": "Santa Rosa",
      "country": "Colombia",
      "population": 18375,
      "has_page": false,
      "page_url": null
    },
    {
      "geonameid": "3666575",
      "name": "Turbaná",
      "country": "Colombia",
      "population": 10235,
      "has_page": false,
      "page_url": null
    },
    {
      "geonameid": "3689570",
      "name": "Arjona",
      "country": "Colombia",
      "population": 50405,
      "has_page": false,
      "page_url": null
    },
    {
      "geonameid": "3665935",
      "name": "Villanueva",
      "country": "Colombia",
      "population": 12791,
      "has_page": false,
      "page_url": null
    },
    {
      "geonameid": "3686196",
      "name": "Clemencia",
      "country": "Colombia",
      "population": 13821,
      "has_page": false,
      "page_url": null
    }
  ],
  "weather": {
    "temp": 26.6,
    "desc": "Overcast",
    "icon": "&#9729;&#65039;",
    "wind": 9.4,
    "humidity": 87
  },
  "faqs": [
    {
      "question": "Where is Cartagena?",
      "answer": "Cartagena is a city located in Bolívar, Colombia. Its coordinates are 10.3982N, -75.4933E."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the population of Cartagena?",
      "answer": "The population of Cartagena is approximately 914,552."
    },
    {
      "question": "What timezone is Cartagena in?",
      "answer": "Cartagena is in the America/Bogota timezone."
    },
    {
      "question": "What cities are near Cartagena?",
      "answer": "Cities and towns near Cartagena include Turbaco, Santa Rosa, Turbaná and Arjona."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the current weather in Cartagena?",
      "answer": "Current conditions in Cartagena: Overcast, 26.6C, wind 9.4 km/h, humidity 87%."
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    "GeoNames (population, coordinates, elevation, timezone)",
    "Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons (images, summary context)",
    "Open-Meteo (current weather)",
    "OpenStreetMap (map)",
    "Additional article research sources (linked below)"
  ],
  "research_sources": [
    {
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartagena, Colombia",
      "title": "Wikipedia",
      "type": "wikipedia",
      "relevance": ""
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/colombia",
      "title": "UK FCDO travel advice",
      "type": "official_advisory",
      "relevance": "Colombia has regional travel advisories, but this settlement is not identified in the restricted regions in the advisory reference. The article should mention that official advice is regional, link to the official sources, and avoid presenting the settlement as a do-not-travel location."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/tsg_aem/us/en/home/international-travel/travel-advisories/destination.col.html",
      "title": "US State Department travel advisory",
      "type": "official_advisory",
      "relevance": "Level 3: Reconsider Travel"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/colombia-travel-advisory.html",
      "title": "US State Department country advisory reference",
      "type": "official_advisory_reference",
      "relevance": "Colombia has official travel advice that varies by region. Some areas carry elevated warnings, while settlements outside those regions should not be labelled do-not-travel unless a regional rule applies."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartagena,_Colombia",
      "title": "Cartagena, Colombia - Wikipedia",
      "type": "web_research",
      "relevance": "Primary reference for settlement overview, historical periods, economic sectors, cultural institutions, and infrastructure."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Cartagena,_Colombia",
      "title": "History of Cartagena, Colombia - Wikipedia",
      "type": "web_research",
      "relevance": "Authoritative source for local pre-Columbian history and early colonial development specific to Cartagena settlement."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/285/",
      "title": "Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena - UNESCO World Heritage Centre",
      "type": "web_research",
      "relevance": "Confirms UNESCO World Heritage status and heritage significance of Cartagena's historic structures and port."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://visitmycolombia.com/en/visit-cartagena-de-indias-the-colonial-jewel-on-the-caribbean-coast/",
      "title": "[2026] Visit Cartagena de Indias: the colonial jewel on the Caribbean coast | Bolivar | Visit my Colombia",
      "type": "web_research",
      "relevance": "Confirms regional location and describes settlement as significant tourist destination in Bolívar Department."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://nomadicniko.com/colombia/cartagena/old-town/",
      "title": "Old Town of Cartagena: A Picturesque Walk Through History",
      "type": "web_research",
      "relevance": "Specific local details about Old Town layout, landmarks, and visitor attractions within Cartagena's historic quarter."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_the_Inquisition_(Cartagena,_Colombia)",
      "title": "Palace of the Inquisition (Cartagena, Colombia) - Wikipedia",
      "type": "web_research",
      "relevance": "Specific architectural and historical information about major cultural landmark within Cartagena settlement."
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bnbcolombia.com/best-museums-in-cartagena/",
      "title": "BEST MUSEUMS IN CARTAGENA | BnB Colombia Tours",
      "type": "web_research",
      "relevance": "Confirms presence of specific museums as cultural attractions in Cartagena."
    }
  ],
  "travel_advisory": {
    "country_code": "CO",
    "country_name": "Colombia",
    "risk_level": "3",
    "summary": "Level 3: Reconsider Travel",
    "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/tsg_aem/us/en/home/international-travel/travel-advisories/destination.col.html",
    "last_updated": "2026-04-22T13:08:58Z",
    "fcdo": {
      "source": "UK FCDO",
      "title": "Colombia travel advice",
      "url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/colombia",
      "updated_at": "2026-04-28T15:40:42Z",
      "reviewed_at": "2026-04-28T15:40:42Z",
      "alert_status": [
        "avoid_all_but_essential_travel_to_parts"
      ],
      "warning_summary": "Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel Colombia-Venezuela border and northern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Norte de Santander Department, including Cúcuta. all of Arauca Department, except for the department capital, Arauca the municipality of Puerto Carreño in Vichada Department, except for the department capital, Puerto Carreño within 5km of the rest of the border with Venezuela. FCDO currently advises against all travel to Venezuela’s border regions with Colombia . You should not use any of the Colombia-Venezuela land crossings. Pacific coast and Colombia-Panama border FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: Chocó Department, except for the department capital Quibdó, the towns of Nuquí and Bahía Solano and Capurganá the western part of Valle del Cauca Department, including Buenaventura the municipality of Jamundí, Valle del Cauca the western part of Cauca Department the South Pacific...",
      "warning_text": "Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel Colombia-Venezuela border and northern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Norte de Santander Department, including Cúcuta. all of Arauca Department, except for the department capital, Arauca the municipality of Puerto Carreño in Vichada Department, except for the department capital, Puerto Carreño within 5km of the rest of the border with Venezuela. FCDO currently advises against all travel to Venezuela’s border regions with Colombia . You should not use any of the Colombia-Venezuela land crossings. Pacific coast and Colombia-Panama border FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: Chocó Department, except for the department capital Quibdó, the towns of Nuquí and Bahía Solano and Capurganá the western part of Valle del Cauca Department, including Buenaventura the municipality of Jamundí, Valle del Cauca the western part of Cauca Department the South Pacific, Sanquianga and Telembi regions of Nariño Department the southern part of Córdoba Department the Urabá and Bajo Cauca regions of Antioquia Department the southern part of Bolívar Department Central Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Guaviare Department, except for the department capital San José del Guaviare Cartagena del Chairá, San Vicente del Caguan, Puerto Rico, El Doncello, Paujil and La Montañita in Caquetá Department the Ariari region of southern Meta, except for Caño Cristales If travelling to the tourist site of Caño Cristales, travel by air from the town of La Macarena with a reputable tour company. Colombia-Ecuador border and southern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to within 5km of the border with Ecuador except for: the border crossing on the Pan-American highway at the Puente Internacional de Rumichaca the city of Ipiales in Nariño Department FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Orito, San Miguel, Valle del Guamuez, Puerto Caicedo, Puerto Guzmán, Puerto Asis and Puerto Leguizamo in Putumayo Department...",
      "restricted_travel_text": "Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel Colombia-Venezuela border and northern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Norte de Santander Department, including Cúcuta. all of Arauca Department, except for the department capital, Arauca the municipality of Puerto Carreño in Vichada Department, except for the department capital, Puerto Carreño within 5km of the rest of the border with Venezuela. FCDO currently advises against all travel to Venezuela’s border regions with Colombia . You should not use any of the Colombia-Venezuela land crossings. Pacific coast and Colombia-Panama border FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: Chocó Department, except for the department capital Quibdó, the towns of Nuquí and Bahía Solano and Capurganá the western part of Valle del Cauca Department, including Buenaventura the municipality of Jamundí, Valle del Cauca the western part of Cauca Department the South Pacific, Sanquianga and Telembi regions of Nariño Department the southern part of Córdoba Department the Urabá and Bajo Cauca regions of Antioquia Department the southern part of Bolívar Department Central Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Guaviare Department, except for the department capital San José del Guaviare Cartagena del Chairá, San Vicente del Caguan, Puerto Rico, El Doncello, Paujil and La Montañita in Caquetá Department the Ariari region of southern Meta, except...",
      "cause": "official_warning",
      "has_against_all_travel": true,
      "has_against_essential_travel": true,
      "countrywide_warning": false,
      "parts": [
        {
          "title": "Warnings and insurance",
          "slug": "warnings-and-insurance",
          "body": "Your travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against advice from the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). Areas where FCDO advises against all but essential travel Colombia-Venezuela border and northern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Norte de Santander Department, including Cúcuta. all of Arauca Department, except for the department capital, Arauca the municipality of Puerto Carreño in Vichada Department, except for the department capital, Puerto Carreño within 5km of the rest of the border with Venezuela. FCDO currently advises against all travel to Venezuela’s border regions with Colombia . You should not use any of the Colombia-Venezuela land crossings. Pacific coast and Colombia-Panama border FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: Chocó Department, except for the department capital Quibdó, the towns of Nuquí and Bahía Solano and Capurganá the western part of Valle del Cauca Department, including Buenaventura the municipality of Jamundí, Valle del Cauca the western part of Cauca Department the South Pacific, Sanquianga and Telembi regions of Nariño Department the southern part of Córdoba Department the Urabá and Bajo Cauca regions of Antioquia Department the southern part of Bolívar Department Central Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Guaviare Department, except for the department capital San José del Guaviare Cartagena del Chairá, San Vicente del Caguan, Puerto Rico, El Doncello, Paujil and La Montañita in Caquetá Department the Ariari region of southern Meta, except for Caño Cristales If travelling to the tourist site of Caño Cristales, travel by air from the town of La Macarena with a reputable tour company. Colombia-Ecuador border and southern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to within 5km of the border with Ecuador except for: the border crossing on the Pan-American highway at the Puente Internacional de Rumichaca the city of Ipiales in Nariño Department FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Orito, San Miguel, Valle del Guamuez, Puerto Caicedo, Puerto Guzmán, Puerto Asis and Puerto Leguizamo in Putumayo Department. Find out more about why FCDO advises against travel . Explosive attacks in Cauca, Valle de Cauca and Nariño departments Between 24-27 April, several explosive devices were detonated in Cauca, Valle de Cauca and Nariño departments, including near military bases and police stations. One device exploded on the Pan-American Highway causing several deaths, injuries and significant damage and disruption. Local authorities are investigating. Road closures and further disruption should be expected. Monitor media and follow advice from local authorities. See Safety and security page . Before you travel No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide. You may also find it helpful to: see general advice for women travellers read our guide on disability and travel abroad see general advice for LGBT+ travellers read about safety for solo and independent travel see advice on volunteering and adventure travel abroad Travel insurance If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency. About FCDO travel advice FCDO provides advice about risks of travel to help you make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice . Get travel advice updates Sign up to get email notifications when this travel advice is updated. Follow FCDO : travel advice on X travel advice on Facebook Travel Aware on Instagram"
        },
        {
          "title": "Regional risks",
          "slug": "regional-risks",
          "body": "This section has safety advice for regions of Colombia. It only covers regions where the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) has specific advice. You should also read FCDO ’s overall travel advice and safety and security advice . Colombia-Venezuela border and northern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: the Catatumbo region of Norte de Santander Department all of Arauca Department, except for the department capital, Arauca the municipality of Puerto Carreño in Vichada Department, except for the department capital, Puerto Carreño within 5km of the rest of the border with Venezuela, except for the city of Cúcuta FCDO currently advises against all travel to Venezuela’s border regions with Colombia . You should not use any of the Colombia-Venezuela land crossings. Pacific coast and Colombia-Panama border FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: Chocó Department, except for the department capital Quibdó, the whale-watching towns of Nuquí and Bahía Solano and the tourist site of Capurganá the western part of Valle del Cauca Department, including Buenaventura the municipality of Jamundí, Valle del Cauca the western part of Cauca Department the South Pacific, Sanquianga and Telembi regions of Nariño Department the southern part of Córdoba Department the Urabá and Bajo Cauca regions of Antioquia Department the southern part of Bolívar Department The Pacific coast of Chocó is a popular eco-tourist destination. However, much of Chocó is remote. Illegal armed groups are active and involved in the drugs trade throughout the department and particularly near the border with Panama. If you intend to travel to the whale-watching towns of Bahia Solano and Nuqui, only do so by air and do not travel inland or along the coast out of town. Darien Gap The ‘Darien Gap’ is a dangerous area renowned for the presence of several illegal armed groups, illegal migration and drugs trafficking. There’s no road crossing between Colombia and Panama. Avoid crossing between Panama and Colombia by land. Colombia-Ecuador border and southern Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to within 5km of the border with Ecuador except for: the border crossing on the Pan-American highway at the Puente Internacional de Rumichaca the city of Ipiales in Nariño Department FCDO advises against all but essential travel to Orito, San Miguel, Valle del Guamuez, Puerto Caicedo, Puerto Guzmán, Puerto Asis and Puerto Leguizamo in Putumayo Department. Central Colombia FCDO advises against all but essential travel to: all of Guaviare Department, except for the department capital San José de Guaviare Cartagena del Chairá, San Vicente del Caguan, Puerto Rico, El Doncello, Paujil and La Montañita in Caquetá Department the Ariari region of southern Meta, except for Caño Cristales If travelling to the tourist site of Caño Cristales, travel by air from the town of La Macarena with a reputable tour company. Ciudad Perdida – ‘Lost City’ If you travel to the ‘Lost City’ in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, only do so as part of an organised tour. San Agustín Archaeological Park The San Agustín Archaeological Park (‘Parque Arqueológico de San Agustín’) is in the department of Huila. Enter and leave the park on the main road through Neiva or Popayán."
        }
      ]
    },
    "uk_url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/colombia",
    "advisory_applies_to_city": "no",
    "advisory_cause": "official_warning",
    "official_advisory_summary": "Colombia has regional travel advisories, but this settlement is not identified in the restricted regions in the advisory reference. The article should mention that official advice is regional, link to the official sources, and avoid presenting the settlement as a do-not-travel location.",
    "advisory_severity": "do_not_travel",
    "advisory_reference": {
      "country_code": "CO",
      "country_name": "Colombia",
      "generated_at": "2026-05-01T19:22:47.658909+00:00",
      "assessment": {
        "applies_to_city": "no",
        "applicable_rules": [],
        "regional_restrictions_only": true,
        "overall": {
          "uk_level": "Avoid non-essential travel to parts of Colombia",
          "us_level": null,
          "primary_risk_categories": [
            "armed_clashes",
            "terrorism",
            "crime"
          ],
          "neutral_summary": "The UK advises against all but essential travel to specific regions of Colombia including border areas with Venezuela and Ecuador, parts of the Pacific coast, and certain central departments. Recent explosive attacks occurred in Cauca, Valle de Cauca and Nariño departments between April 24-27, causing casualties and disruption. The advisory covers regional restrictions rather than the entire country."
        },
        "article_reference": {
          "when_advisory_applies": "Official travel advisories identify this area as subject to heightened travel risk. The article should start with the official advice, summarize why the advice applies, and then move to neutral historical and geographic context.",
          "when_advisory_is_regional_only": "Colombia has regional travel advisories, but this settlement is not identified in the restricted regions in the advisory reference. The article should mention that official advice is regional, link to the official sources, and avoid presenting the settlement as a do-not-travel location.",
          "neutral_background": "Colombia has official travel advice that varies by region. Some areas carry elevated warnings, while settlements outside those regions should not be labelled do-not-travel unless a regional rule applies.",
          "official_warning_summary": "The UK FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of Colombia, maintaining a Level 3 advisory for specific regions. The US has no current travel advisory in place for Colombia.",
          "why_warning_applies": "The advisory is primarily due to ongoing security risks from armed groups, criminal activity, and terrorism. Recent explosive device attacks near military bases and police stations, including one on the Pan-American Highway causing deaths and injuries, highlight current threats.",
          "areas_affected": "Restrictions apply to the Colombia-Venezuela border (including Norte de Santander and Arauca departments), Pacific coast regions (including parts of Chocó, Valle del Cauca, and Nariño), central Colombia areas (Guaviare, parts of Caquetá and Meta), and the Colombia-Ecuador border zone. Recent explosive attacks occurred in Cauca, Valle de Cauca, and Nariño departments between April 24-27.",
          "current_security_context": "Between April 24-27, multiple explosive devices were detonated in Cauca, Valle de Cauca, and Nariño departments, causing casualties and significant disruption. Local authorities are investigating these incidents, with road closures and further disruption expected."
        },
        "source_urls": {
          "uk_fcdo": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/colombia",
          "us_state_advisory": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/colombia-travel-advisory.html",
          "us_country_info": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Colombia.html"
        }
      }
    },
    "advisory_reference_applies_to_city": "no"
  },
  "contributions": {
    "has_approved": false
  }
}